印度代购提示您,淋巴瘤的复发/转移情况?
复发
淋巴瘤复发的诊断普通主要依赖病理学检查,即淋巴结活检。若淋巴结活检艰难,可采取空针穿刺的办法。关于复发难治性淋巴瘤,临床上目前主要采取二线化疗计划。关于身体情况比拟好的患者也可采取自体干细胞移植。 Diagnosis of lymphoma recurrence generally relies on pathological examination, namely lymph node biopsy. If lymph node biopsy is difficult, empty needle puncture can be used. As for relapsed and refractory lymphoma, second-line chemotherapy is mainly used in clinical practice. Patients with better physical conditions can also adopt autologous stem cell transplantation.
转移
恶性淋巴瘤血行转移最早见于脾脏,可能伴有腹腔淋巴结病变。其次胃肠道也是常见的转移部位,侵及的部位以小肠为多,其中半数以上为回肠,其次为胃,结肠很少受累,其临床表现有食欲减退、腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、肠梗阻和出血等。 Hematogenous metastases of malignant lymphoma first occur in the spleen and may be associated with abdominal lymph node disease. The gastrointestinal tract is also a common site of metastasis, and the small intestine is the most affected site, more than half of which are ileum, followed by the stomach, colon is rarely involved, its clinical manifestations include anorexia, abdominal pain, diarrhea, abdominal distention, intestinal obstruction and bleeding.
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